Benincasa hispida Hairy Melon Burwood, October 2006	Citrullus lanatus Water Melon Burwood, August 2006	Citrullus reticulatus Cantaloupe Burwood, August 2006
Cucumis sativus Cucumber Photo: courtesy of Trevor Jinks, Upper Burnett, April 2010	Cucurbita maxima Jap Pumpkin Burwood, August 2006

Luffa acutangula Sin-Qua Burwood, October 2006

Momordica charantia Bitter Melon Burwood, August 2006

Plants in Cucurbitaceae are the foodplants of a number of caterpillars of Moths in Australia, including:

Anadevidia peponis	Diaphania indica	Tiracola plagiata	Euproctis melanosoma	Megalorhipida leucodactylus	Sphenarches anisodactylus