Philiris innotatus (Miskin, 1874)
(one synonym: Pseudodipsas evincalis)
Common Moonbeam
LUCIINI ,   THECLINAE ,   LYCAENIDAE

Don Herbison-Evans ( donherbisonevans@yahoo.com )
&
Stella Crossley

Philiris innotatus
(Specimen: courtesy of Helen Schwencke)

This Caterpillar comes from an egg that is white, round, flattened, and deeply pitted, with short spines. The eggs have a diameter of about 0.6 mm. They are laid singly on the underside of leaves of foodplants.

Philiris innotatus
(Photo: courtesy of Bob Miller and Ian Hill)

The Caterpillar itself is green with a pale yellow dorsal line. It is hairy, rather like the stems and leaves of its foodplants. It feeds on:

  • Banyan ( Ficus benghalensis ),
  • Common Fig ( Ficus carica ),
  • Red-leaf Fig ( Ficus congesta ),
  • Sandpaper Fig ( Ficus coronata ), and
  • Rough Leaved Fig ( Ficus opposita ).

    all of MORACEAE . The Caterpillar feeds on the underside of a leaf, leaving the upper surface intact. This turns white in due course, which can be a handy guide to locating the Caterpillars. The Caterpillars are sometimes attended by ants of various species.

    Philiris innotatus       Philiris innotatus
    (Photos: courtesy of Bob Miller and Ian Hill)

    The pupa is green with brown patches. It is attached to the underside of a foodplant leaf. The pupa has a length of about 1 cm.

    Philiris innotatus
    female
    (Specimen: courtesy of the Macleay Museum, University of Sydney)

    On top: the female adult butterflies are iridescent blue with a wide black border around each wing.

    Philiris innotatus
    male
    (Photo: courtesy of Bob Miller and Ian Hill)

    The male butterflies are purple with narrower black borders than the females.

    Philiris innotatus
    female, Underside
    (Specimen: courtesy of the Macleay Museum, University of Sydney)

    Underneath: they are a silky grey, with a number of small black spots on each hindwing: three along the tornus, and one on the inner margin.

    Philiris innotatus
    male, underside
    (Photo: courtesy of Bob Miller and Ian Hill)

    The species occurs in the New Guinea, and the Northern Territory, Queensland, and New South Wales in Australia,

    Philiris innotatus
    (Photo: courtesy of Bob Miller and Ian Hill)


    Further reading :

    Michael F. Braby,
    Butterflies of Australia, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne 2000, vol. 2, pp. 683-684.


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    (updated 24 June 2008)