Anthela ferruginosa Walker, 1855
(one synonym : Darala minuta)
ANTHELINAE ,   ANTHELIDAE

Don Herbison-Evans ( donherbisonevans@yahoo.com )
&
Stella Crossley

Anthela ferruginosa
(Specimen: courtesy of the Macleay Museum, University of Sydney)

The Caterpillars of this species are very hairy, and feed on various Australian native species of

  • Grass ( POACEAE ),

    The adult moths of the subspecies minuta are basically buff colored. The fore wings each have two brown spots and a sparse row of brown dots running parallel to the margin. The hind wings each have one brown spot and a sparse row of brown dots running along an arc parallel to the margin. However variants frequently occur that have a background colour varying from pinkish to greyish. The subspecies ferruginosa is rust coloured. They all have a wing span of about 4 cms.

    The females are similar to the males in coloration and size, but have a thicker abdomen, and filamentary antennae.

    The moths are difficult to distinguish, without examination of the genitalia, from those of Anthela achromata, but depending on the sex, differ slightly in having a more rounded apex to the forewing, a more pointed apex to the hindwing, and a more circular inner spot on the forewing.

    The species is found over much of Australia, including:

  • Australian Capital Territory,
  • New South Wales,
  • Tasmania, and
  • Victoria.


    Further reading :

    Ian F.B. Common,
    Moths of Australia, Melbourne University Press, 1990, fig. 39.19, p. 395.

    Peter Marriott,
    Moths of Victoria: Vol 1: Bombycoidea,
    Entomological Society of Victoria, 2008, pp. 16-19.


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    (updated 27 January 2010)