Hecatesia fenestrata Boisduval, 1828
Whistling Moth
AGARISTINAE ,   NOCTUIDAE

Don Herbison-Evans ( donherbisonevans@yahoo.com )
&
Mike & Pat Coupar and Stella Crossley

Hecatesia fenestrata
(Photo from: "Flying Colours", Coupar & Coupar, 1992)

This Caterpillar is fleshy with sparse white hairs along the body. It has irregular bands of orange, black, and pale yellow, and also a prominent lateral pale yellow line, and an area of red near the tail. It is solitary, and feeds nocturnally on:

  • Dodder Laurel ( Cassytha, LAURACEAE ).

    The Caterpillar grows to a length of about 3 cms. When fully grown, the Caterpillar wanders about for several days before pupating in a crevice or in the soil.

    Hecatesia fenestrata
    Female: wingspan 3 cms.
    (Specimen: courtesy of the Macleay Museum, University of Sydney)

    The forewings of the adult moths are black with white markings, and the hind wings are orange with a black margin. The abdomen is orange on top and black underneath.

    Hecatesia fenestrata
    Male: wingspan 2.5 cms.
    (Specimen: courtesy of the The Australian Museum)

    The males claim to fame is having curved transparent 'window' in each forewing. They also make a clicking-whistling sound when flying. This is made in flight by a ribbed area on the forewing rubbing against a small protrusion. The noise is probably used to attract females.

    Hecatesia fenestrata
    Male
    (Photo: courtesy of Amanda Foxley-Deschamps, Launceston)

    This species occurs over the south-eastern quarter of Australia, including

  • Queensland,
  • New South Wales,
  • Australian Capital Territory,
  • Victoria, and
  • Tasmania.

    Hecatesia fenestrata
    Male
    (Photo: courtesy of Merlin Crossley, Melbourne)


    Further reading :

    Ian F.B. Common,
    Moths of Australia, Melbourne University Press, 1990, pl. 22.22, pp. 50, 464.

    Pat and Mike Coupar,
    Flying Colours, New South Wales University Press, Sydney 1992, p. 71.


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    (updated 26 October 2011)